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Performing Due Diligence in Selecting a Tire Sealant and Company
There are several steps in finding the best tire sealant and company. The first
step is to test the sealant to make sure it performs properly and lives up to its
manufacturer claims. The second step is to check out the company and make sure
they can support you and will stand behind their product.
Testing the Sealant
If a sealant cannot pass these few simple tests, it is not ready for consumers.
Each of these tests is easy to perform, and will give you the results you need to make
an informed decision.
In order to effectively seal a tire over its life, a tire sealant must be able to
handle the stresses imposed on the tire. It must be stable, non-corrosive, homogeneous
and not settle or separate, and it must resist cold and heat. If a tire sealant cannot meet these
minimum requirements, it can become ineffective, or worse, actually do damage to the
wheels and rims.
Most latex-based aerosol inflators are
designed for temporary fixes at best. The dangers of using them and their ineffectiveness rule them
out immediately.
These are a series of simple tests to help evaluate whether a particular
tire sealant meets these requirements.
Stability
- Reason
- First and foremost, a tire sealant must remain stable, and in the same condition
it was in when first installed in the tire. Without stability, the product will change
in its composition over time and will be rendered ineffective.
- Test
- Put an equal quantity of each sealant (2 to 3 ounces) to be tested on a piece of
cardboard and set it in a controlled environment for several days. A controlled
environment is one where the sealant will remain at a fairly constant temperature and
will not get wet (i.e., rain). Observe the appearance of the sealant after the test.
- Results
- A stable tire sealant will not have any noticeable change in appearance or
consistency. Unstable tire sealants can run, separate, dry up, or show other obvious
signs of change.
Corrosiveness
- Reason
- A non-corrosive tire sealant will affect neither the steel in the wheel nor the steel
belts in the tire. A corrosive tire sealant will eventual eat away at the wheels
and steel belts in the tires, causing damage and eventually failure.
- Test
- Put an equal quantity (4 to 8 ounces) of each sealant to be tested in a cup, and
put steel wool into each sealant. Let sit for several days and remove steel wool.
Observe the appearance of the steel wool after the test.
- Results
- A non-corrosive tire sealant will not alter the object in any way. A corrosive
tire sealant will show signs of rust and other forms of corrosion.
Homogeneity
- Reason
- A tire sealant that does not remain homogeneous (i.e., one that separates or settles)
outside the tire will not remain homogeneous inside the tire. When a tire sealant
separates, it can create serious balance problems with the tire because even
distribution of the product within the tire cannot happen. Any product that requires
mixing, shaking, or stirring prior to application automatically fails this test
because it separates in its container.
- Test
- Take equal quantities (4 to 8 ounces) of each tire sealant to be tested and put
them into sealed containers. Let them sit for a few weeks. If the length of time
this test takes is impractical, a centrifuge may be used to test the vehicle by
simulating the effects of a 16-inch tire travelling at 60 miles per hour for 1.5
hours. Observe the contents of each container.
- Results
- A homogeneous tire sealant will have no difference in appearance and no particles
at the bottom of the container. A non-homogeneous tire sealant will show signs of
settling, such as a layer of water on top of the sealant or particles settling to
the bottom of the container.
Reaction to Cold
- Reason
- Cold-stable sealants do not freeze, and will maintain their effectiveness as the
temperature drops. A tire sealant that freezes in colder temperatures will lose
its ability to effectively seal punctures as the temperature drops.
- Test
- Take equal quantities (2 ounces) of each tire sealant and put them into a small
cup. Place the cup in a freezer for at least 5 hours. Take the cups from the freezer
and observe the condition of the sealant.
- Results
- A cold-stable sealant will have no change in consistency. Sealants that are not
cold-stable will either thicken up or freeze solid entirely.
Reaction to Heat
- Reason
- Heat stable tire sealants hold up to the rigors of every day driving. Driving
can generate extreme tire temperatures even in milder climates. A sealant that
hardens or "cooks" when heated will eventually fail to perform. A tire sealant
that can handle heat will remain effective.
- Test
- Take equal quantities (2 ounces) of each tire sealant and put them onto paper
plates. Put each sample into a microwave oven on high power for 15-25 seconds.
Observe the sealant as it is being heated and check its consistency afterward.
- Results
- A heat stable tire sealant might "boil" as it is heated, but will maintain the
same consistency after heated. Some quality tire sealants "thin out" slightly
during the heating process to ensure better performance at higher temperatures.
Sealants that are not heat resistant will "cook", similar to what happens to eggs
when you fry them. Sealants that harden during this test will eventually harden
in the tire and become ineffective or cause balance problems.
Ability to Coat
- Reason
- Effective tire sealants not only coat the inside of the treaded area of the tire,
they stay there, ready to work any time a puncture may occur. Ineffective sealants
will also coat the inside treaded area of the tire, but will run to the bottom of
the tire when the tire is not in motion.
- Test
- Take a quantity of each tire sealant to be tested and pour into individual
plastic or glass containers. (16 ounce plastic drinking cups work well.) Turn the
container on its side and rotate it. Observe the sealant as it rotates in the
container. Set the container down and observe any sealant on the sides of the
container.
- Results
- A quality tire sealant will evenly coat the sides of the container as it rotates,
and will remain on the sides after the container is set down. Other sealants will
have spotty coverage on the sides or none at all, and will slide to the bottom of
the container when it is set down. Sealants that do not fully coat the inside
treaded area of the tire and remain there can fail to perform or cause balance
problems.
Other Factors
The amount of sealant to install in each tire is another serious factor to consider.
Installing too little sealant will prevent the sealant from reaching all areas of the
inside treaded area of the tire and will reduce or eliminate effectiveness.
Conversely, installing too much tire sealant will cause balance problems because
the excess sealant has nowhere to go and will accumulate unevenly.
Use common sense in determining the correct amount of sealant to install. Ask
yourself, "Will the recommended amount distribute completely and evenly." For
example, 2 or 3 ounces in a 15 inch automobile tire will not coat the entire treaded
area. 10 or more ounces will coat the treaded area, but will leave an excess amount
of sealant that will eventually (if not immediately) cause balance problems.
Checking Out the Company
After verifying that the tire sealant is a quality sealant and performs as it should,
the next step in performing due diligence is to make sure the company is representing
itself properly. This can be done by simply verifying some information.
- Check out the company.
Visit their offices. Is it a professional environment,
or are they "working out of a garage?"
- Request References.
A company should be able to provide positive references
on both its products and business practices.
- Verify Their Claims.
If the company provides references, check them out
thoroughly. Beware of companies that have 3 or 4 references from the same person
at different companies.
- Check the company's insurance.
Will you be a third party insured or are they
the insurance policy holders?
- Check out the product pedigree.
How long has the product been manufactured?
When was the formula last changed? Has the product been tested by independent
laboratories?
- What packaging is available?
Does the company offer a variety of packaging?
Do they offer pre-packaged retail kits? Are they flexible enough to custom design
packaging for you?
- Do they offer private labeling?
Can you put your
brand name on their product? Can they assist you in designing your own private
labeling? Do they charge huge fees just for putting your label on the product?
- Will you have a protected territory?
Are "exclusives" available?
- Do they have lab reports?
An untested product's claims cannot be verified.
Does the company have reports available from independent laboratories to verify
the claims made about the product?
- Pricing vs. Quality
Compare apples with apples. If a company's price is much
lower than other companies, is this reflected in the quality of the product? Make
sure you are comparing products of a like quality when comparing price.
- Check literature given to you.
Verify all claims made on their literature.
Do they cover all areas?
- Is FREE training offered?
What kind of training is offered? Is there any
kind of charge for this training?
- Are there charges for a territory?
Does the company charge you money for simply
wanting to sell in a particular area, or is the territory available for no charge?
Is your territory truly protected?
- How diverse is their product line?
Is the company solely in the tire sealant
business or are they capable of offering you other product lines, such as
car care products, as your business grows?
As you perform your due diligence, you will see that American Sealant International, Inc.
offers a quality tire sealant at a great price, while giving you the benefits of dealing
with a company that has been in business for years, and that is willing to share our
experience with others.
American Sealant International offers:
After performing your due diligence, we're confident you will choose American Sealant
International and Flat Free for your tire sealant and
car care product needs.
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